GRE写作常用表达札记4

132.Re: ask a translation 2 价铁divalent iron  3 价铁trivalent iron  
133.Re: 请问适龄儿童，民主党，共和党，日益严峻的怎么说？多谢！ 
适龄儿童children of school age  e.g. enrolment rate for children age 适龄儿童入学率 
民主党Democratic Party  e.g. Democrat民主党党员  
共和党Republican Party  e.g. Republican共和党党员 
日益严峻的 get/become + worse/deteriorating/worsening + day by day 
或直接用动词deteriorate increasingly/day by day来表达。 
134.Re: “弊端”怎么表达 
用abuse表达“弊端”是可以的，一般我们要在不同语境选择不同的词语。 
常用的有：malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice; ill; pitfall 
常用的表达有，供参考： 
e.g.  
avoid the rise of malpractices and evils 避免弊端redress social abuses矫正社会弊端 
wipe out political abuses根除政治弊端 ills of higher education高等教育的弊端 
pitfalls of the system体制中的弊端 
135.Re: “生活保障”怎么说呀？ 
living allowances/subsistence allowances 
e.g.  
"two guarantees" (guaranteeing that the for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises and that the pensions of retirees are paid on time and in full) 
"两个确保"（确保国有企业下岗职工的基本生活，确保离退休人员的基本生活，保证按时足额发放基本养老金） 
subsistence allowances for the urban poor 
城市居民最低生活保障 
136.Re: 请指教“英法百年战争”和“法国大革命”怎么表达呢。多谢 
Hundred Years’ War  French Revolution 
137.Re: 请指教“新德里”和“旧德里”怎么表达呢。多谢 
新德里New Delhi 旧德里Old Delhi 
138. Re: 请指教“模拟电视”和“数字电视”怎么表达呢。多谢 
模拟电视Analog Television 数字电视Digital Television  
139.Re: 请指教“电脑远程会议”和“网上专家会诊”怎么表达呢。多谢 
电脑远程会议remote meetings (share a remote computer during a meeting) 
网上专家会诊expert’s (group) consultation on internet